Chicagoland Drum Company · The Journal · Case File

The Brass Leedy

A 1930s 14×5 brass-shell snare drum, relieved of almost one hundred years of environmental toxins

Restored 1930s Leedy 14x5 brass snare drum, side profile, satin brass shell with nickel-plated tube lugs and hoops
Plate I — The finished drum. Satin brass shell, nickel-plated hardware, ready for its second century.
As It Arrived

Ninety-odd years of neglect

Ninety-odd years is a long time for bare brass to sit in the world. This 14×5 Leedy came to the bench wearing all of it: a shell gone dull and blotched under decades of oxidation, airborne grime, nicotine, and whatever else the twentieth century saw fit to deposit on it. The hardware still turned, the shell was still true — underneath the neglect was a drum that had simply been waiting.

The same Leedy brass snare before restoration, shell dull and mottled with heavy tarnish and grime
Plate II — Before. The shell mottled and lifeless under nearly a century of tarnish and residue.
The Drum

A catalog name from the transition years

Leedy was one of the great names of American drum making. Founded by Ulysses G. Leedy in Indianapolis in the 1890s, the company grew into what it billed as the world's largest drum factory before being sold to C.G. Conn in 1929, with production moving to Elkhart, Indiana as the new decade opened. A brass-shell Leedy from the 1930s sits right in that transition — catalog craftsmanship from an era when a snare drum was built to outlive its owner.

This one is a classic of the type: a spun brass shell with a center bead for stiffness, nickel-plated tube lugs, and a simple, positive side-throw strainer. The snare wires and the internal muffler are later replacements, which makes this a player's drum — not a museum-case original, but an honest working instrument meant to be tuned up and gigged. For a drum like this, that is a virtue: it can be played hard without a collector wincing.

Close view of the strainer side after restoration, showing the side-throw strainer and hand-tied snare cord
Plate III — Strainer side, cord-tied wires
Snare side of the drum after restoration, showing the resonant head and snare wires across the snare bed
Plate IV — Snare side and bed
The Restoration

Letting the buildup go

The work here is patience more than anything. Every component comes off the shell and is cleaned by hand — lugs, rods, hoops, strainer, butt plate — each one worked until the nickel shows its depth again. The shell itself is cleaned in stages, lifting away the accumulated toxins and oxidation without cutting into the metal. The goal is never to make an old drum look new; it is to let almost one hundred years of buildup go while the honest character of the brass stays put.

What emerges is a warm satin glow rather than a mirror shine — brass the way it looked when a working drummer pulled it from its case, not brass pretending it was spun yesterday. Fresh heads top and bottom, and the drum speaks again: that dry, wide-open crack that only a thin brass shell of this vintage delivers.

Restored drum viewed from above at an angle, showing the batter head and the gleam of the cleaned brass shell
Plate V — After. The shell's warmth back where it belongs.
Specifications

Bench record

Maker
Leedy Manufacturing Co.
Era
1930s
Size
14 × 5 in.
Shell
Spun brass, center bead
Hardware
Nickel-plated tube lugs, side-throw strainer
Snares
Replacement wires, cord-tied at the butt
Muffler
Internal, later replacement
Condition
Player's drum — restored to be played
Work performed
Full disassembly, hand cleaning of shell and hardware, removal of ~100 years of environmental toxins, new heads, reassembly and tuning